HBS Working Knowledge - Harvard Business School

<form name="aspnetForm" method="post" action="default.aspx" id="aspnetForm">
<input type="hidden" name="MSOWebPartPage_PostbackSource" id="MSOWebPartPage_PostbackSource" value="" />
<input type="hidden" name="MSOTlPn_SelectedWpId" id="MSOTlPn_SelectedWpId" value="" />
<input type="hidden" name="MSOTlPn_View" id="MSOTlPn_View" value="0" />
<input type="hidden" name="MSOTlPn_ShowSettings" id="MSOTlPn_ShowSettings" value="False" />
<input type="hidden" name="MSOGallery_SelectedLibrary" id="MSOGallery_SelectedLibrary" value="" />
<input type="hidden" name="MSOGallery_FilterString" id="MSOGallery_FilterString" value="" />
<input type="hidden" name="MSOTlPn_Button" id="MSOTlPn_Button" value="none" />
<input type="hidden" name="__REQUESTDIGEST" id="__REQUESTDIGEST" value="0x89C72F715D5F78444CF7A9E68DCF11F37CB30926F0D54AB4E1492FE8CAE3AD00DB67E95D6A6E96E54E0044E62D477C2DBD29AD74DDCF01A2969D724AC861AA15,18 Jun 2018 19:27:59 -0000" />
<input type="hidden" name="MSOSPWebPartManager_DisplayModeName" id="MSOSPWebPartManager_DisplayModeName" value="Browse" />
<input type="hidden" name="MSOSPWebPartManager_ExitingDesignMode" id="MSOSPWebPartManager_ExitingDesignMode" value="false" />
<input type="hidden" name="MSOWebPartPage_Shared" id="MSOWebPartPage_Shared" value="" />
<input type="hidden" name="MSOLayout_LayoutChanges" id="MSOLayout_LayoutChanges" value="" />
<input type="hidden" name="MSOLayout_InDesignMode" id="MSOLayout_InDesignMode" value="" />
<input type="hidden" name="MSOSPWebPartManager_OldDisplayModeName" id="MSOSPWebPartManager_OldDisplayModeName" value="Browse" />
<input type="hidden" name="MSOSPWebPartManager_StartWebPartEditingName" id="MSOSPWebPartManager_StartWebPartEditingName" value="false" />
<input type="hidden" name="MSOSPWebPartManager_EndWebPartEditing" id="MSOSPWebPartManager_EndWebPartEditing" value="false" />
<input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATE" id="__VIEWSTATE" value="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" />

<script type="text/javascript">
//<![CDATA[
var MSOWebPartPageFormName = 'aspnetForm';
var g_presenceEnabled = true;var _fV4UI=true;var _spPageContextInfo = {webServerRelativeUrl: "\u002faboutus", webLanguage: 1033, currentLanguage: 1033, webUIVersion:4,pageListId:"{a5b1ddfb-a895-4728-9676-69f57a3be112}",pageItemId:1, alertsEnabled:true, siteServerRelativeUrl: "\u002f", allowSilverlightPrompt:'True'};//]]>
</script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/_layouts/1033/init.js?rev=wgiyW1GQqDQZTITaawvYoA%3D%3D"></script>
<script src="/WebResource.axd?d=KzYTxvKcuTEp7j51joTea5GVr92AuJ4SL5aQ9QUnLuUrG7rTi8YCbgNYedMwdv6fDwv5Ou7X64HliGCav7hiwmuBylh2hjGhv6JU0lkokc63lAPUBD0MIaMGwGty9ueA82idlgs7ktVQj8-X5TCDW8nNPkA1&t=635091894137364301" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
//<![CDATA[
var dlc_fvsi = {"DefaultViews":[],"ViewUrls":[],"WebUrl":"\/aboutus"};//]]>
</script>

<script type="text/javascript">
//<![CDATA[
function _spNavigateHierarchy(nodeDiv, dataSourceId, dataPath, url, listInContext, type) {
    CoreInvoke('ProcessDefaultNavigateHierarchy', nodeDiv, dataSourceId, dataPath, url, listInContext, type, document.forms.aspnetForm, "", "\u002faboutus\u002fPages\u002fdefault.aspx");

}
//]]>
</script>
<input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" id="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" value="7BAFC84E" />
<script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("sp.core.js", "\u002f_layouts\u002fsp.core.js?rev=7ByNlH\u00252BvcgRJg\u00252BRCctdC0w\u00253D\u00253D");</script><script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("sp.res.resx", "\u002f_layouts\u002fScriptResx.ashx?culture=en\u00252Dus\u0026name=SP\u00252ERes\u0026rev=b6\u00252FcRx1a6orhAQ\u00252FcF\u00252B0ytQ\u00253D\u00253D");</script><script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("sp.ui.dialog.js", "\u002f_layouts\u002fsp.ui.dialog.js?rev=Tpcmo1\u00252FSu6R0yewHowDl5g\u00253D\u00253D");RegisterSodDep("sp.ui.dialog.js", "sp.core.js");RegisterSodDep("sp.ui.dialog.js", "sp.res.resx");</script><script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("core.js", "\u002f_layouts\u002f1033\u002fcore.js?rev=Emb5hNX1RZMNXk9oS82yvA\u00253D\u00253D");</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
//<![CDATA[
var _spFormDigestRefreshInterval = 1440000;window.g_updateFormDigestPageLoaded = new Date(); window.g_updateFormDigestPageLoaded.setDate(window.g_updateFormDigestPageLoaded.getDate() -5);function loadMDN2() { EnsureScript('MDN.js', typeof(loadFilterFn), null); }
function loadMDN1() { ExecuteOrDelayUntilScriptLoaded(loadMDN2, 'sp.ribbon.js'); }
_spBodyOnLoadFunctionNames.push('loadMDN1');//]]>
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("sp.runtime.js", "\u002f_layouts\u002fsp.runtime.js?rev=IGffcZfunndj0247nOxKVg\u00253D\u00253D");RegisterSodDep("sp.runtime.js", "sp.core.js");RegisterSodDep("sp.runtime.js", "sp.res.resx");</script><script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("sp.js", "\u002f_layouts\u002fsp.js?rev=\u00252B4ZEyA892P3T0504qi0paw\u00253D\u00253D");RegisterSodDep("sp.js", "sp.core.js");RegisterSodDep("sp.js", "sp.runtime.js");RegisterSodDep("sp.js", "sp.ui.dialog.js");RegisterSodDep("sp.js", "sp.res.resx");</script><script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("cui.js", "\u002f_layouts\u002fcui.js?rev=OOyJv78CADNBeet\u00252FvTvniQ\u00253D\u00253D");</script><script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("inplview", "\u002f_layouts\u002finplview.js?rev=WB6Gy8a027aeNCq7koVCUg\u00253D\u00253D");RegisterSodDep("inplview", "core.js");RegisterSodDep("inplview", "sp.js");</script><script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("ribbon", "\u002f_layouts\u002fsp.ribbon.js?rev=F\u00252BUEJ66rbXzSvpf7nN69wQ\u00253D\u00253D");RegisterSodDep("ribbon", "core.js");RegisterSodDep("ribbon", "sp.core.js");RegisterSodDep("ribbon", "sp.js");RegisterSodDep("ribbon", "cui.js");RegisterSodDep("ribbon", "sp.res.resx");RegisterSodDep("ribbon", "sp.runtime.js");RegisterSodDep("ribbon", "inplview");</script><script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("sp.ui.policy.resources.resx", "\u002f_layouts\u002fScriptResx.ashx?culture=en\u00252Dus\u0026name=SP\u00252EUI\u00252EPolicy\u00252EResources\u0026rev=YhBHGmUAGyJ3lAgSdE4V\u00252Fw\u00253D\u00253D");</script><script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("mdn.js", "\u002f_layouts\u002fmdn.js?rev=gwmFFJ2\u00252FfFacqXWAqG\u00252FqKg\u00253D\u00253D");RegisterSodDep("mdn.js", "sp.core.js");RegisterSodDep("mdn.js", "sp.runtime.js");RegisterSodDep("mdn.js", "sp.js");RegisterSodDep("mdn.js", "cui.js");RegisterSodDep("mdn.js", "ribbon");RegisterSodDep("mdn.js", "sp.ui.policy.resources.resx");</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
//<![CDATA[

function _spNavigateHierarchyEx(nodeDiv, dataSourceId, dataPath, url, listInContext, type, additionalQString) {
    SetAdditionalNavigateHierarchyQString(additionalQString);
    g_originalSPNavigateFunc(nodeDiv, dataSourceId, dataPath, url, listInContext, type);
}

g_originalSPNavigateFunc = _spNavigateHierarchy;
_spNavigateHierarchy = _spNavigateHierarchyEx;
var _fV4UI = true;//]]>
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("msstring.js", "\u002f_layouts\u002f1033\u002fmsstring.js?rev=QtiIcPH3HV7LgVSO7vONFg\u00253D\u00253D");</script><script type="text/javascript">RegisterSod("browserScript", "\u002f_layouts\u002f1033\u002fnon_ie.js?rev=EVTj1bu32\u00252FMla6SDN\u00252FsNTA\u00253D\u00253D");</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
//<![CDATA[
var __wpmExportWarning='This Web Part Page has been personalized. As a result, one or more Web Part properties may contain confidential information. Make sure the properties contain information that is safe for others to read. After exporting this Web Part, view properties in the Web Part description file (.WebPart) by using a text editor such as Microsoft Notepad.';var __wpmCloseProviderWarning='You are about to close this Web Part.  It is currently providing data to other Web Parts, and these connections will be deleted if this Web Part is closed.  To close this Web Part, click OK.  To keep this Web Part, click Cancel.';var __wpmDeleteWarning='You are about to permanently delete this Web Part.  Are you sure you want to do this?  To delete this Web Part, click OK.  To keep this Web Part, click Cancel.';//]]>
</script>
</form>

Browse Articles

About Us

What We Do

Since 1999, Harvard Business School Working Knowledge has connected the School’s leading edge research and ideas on business management with practitioners, thought-leaders, and academics. Readers are introduced to the newest thinking on more than 100 business topics and industries long before they make their way into mainstream practice. In addition to our website, Working Knowledge publishes on social media and through a variety of content-sharing partnerships.

Who We Are

Sean Silverthorne, Editor-in-Chief
Carmen Nobel, Senior Editor
Dina Gerdeman, Senior Writer
Dimitri Siavelis, Digital Product Manager
Cliff Moreland, Web Technologist

Knowledge & Library Services

Debra Wallace, Executive Director